EkhayaI-Aerospace
01 
Nge-7 kaJanuwari 2019
Uhlalutyo lweenzuzo zezoqoqosho zokunciphisa ubunzima beenqwelo-moya ezahlukeneyo
| Uhlobo | Inzuzo (USD/KG) |
| Iinqwelomoya ezilula | 59 |
| inqwelo-ntaka | 99 |
| injini yenqwelomoya | 450 |
| Iinqwelomoya eziphambili | 440 |
| Iinqwelomoya zasekuhlaleni eziphezulu | 987 |
| Isathelayithi ejikeleza umhlaba ophantsi | 2000 |
| I-satellite ye-Geostationary | 20000 |
| imoto yasemoyeni | 30000 |
Xa kuthelekiswa nezinto eziqhelekileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwe carbon fiber i-composites inokunciphisa ubunzima beenqwelomoya ngama-20% - 40%; Ngelo xesha, izinto ezidibeneyo ziphinda zinqobe ukusilela kwezinto zetsimbi ezijongene nokukhathala kunye nokubola, kwaye zandisa ukuqina kweenqwelo-moya; Ifomu elungileyo isakhono semathiriyeli edibeneyo inokunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zoyilo lolwakhiwo kunye neendleko zokwenziwa.
Ngenxa yeepropathi zayo zemathiriyeli ezingenakubuyiselwa kubume bobume obukhaphukhaphu, i-carbon fiber composites isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwaye yaphuhliswa ngokukhawuleza kwinkalo yezicelo zeenqwelomoya zasemkhosini. Ukususela kwiminyaka yoo-1970, iinqwelo-moya zomkhosi wangaphandle ziye zasebenzisa imidibaniso ukusuka ekuqaleni ukwenziwa amacandelo kwinqanaba lomsila ukuya kusetyenziso lwanamhlanje kumaphiko, iiflephu, ifuselage yangaphambili, ifuselage ephakathi, i-fairing, njl. inqwelomoya yokulwa e-United States ibe yi-1% kuphela, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwee-carbon fiber composites kwi-aircraft yesizukulwana sesine emele i-F-22 kunye ne-F35 e-United States ifikelele kwi-24% kunye ne-36%. Kwi-B-2 ye-stealth strategic bomber e-United States, umlinganiselo we-carbon fiber composites udlule i-50%, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kweempumlo, umsila, isikhumba sephiko, njl. Ukusetyenziswa kwamacandelo adibeneyo akukwazi ukufikelela kuphela inkululeko yokulula kunye noyilo olukhulu, kodwa nokunciphisa inani leenxalenye, ukunciphisa iindleko zokuvelisa kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezidityanisiweyo kwinqwelomoya yomkhosi waseTshayina kuyanda unyaka nonyaka.
01 02 03
Indlela yophuhliso yobungakanani besicelo semathiriyeli ehlanganisiweyo kwinqwelomoya yorhwebo
Ixesha lelixa |
Ubungakanani bezinto ezidibeneyo ezisetyenzisiweyo |
1988-1998 |
5-6% |
1997-2005 |
10-15% |
2002-2012 |
23% |
2006-2015 |
50+ |
Umyinge wezinto ezidibeneyo ezisetyenziswa zii-UAVs ngowona uphezulu kuzo zonke iinqwelomoya. I-65% yezinto ezihlanganisiweyo zisetyenziswa yi-Global Hawk emoyeni inqwelo-moya engapheliyo engaqhutywa mntu e-United States, kwaye i-90% yezinto ezidibeneyo zisetyenziswa kwi-X-45C, X-47B, "Neuron" kunye ne "Raytheon".
Ngokubhekiselele kwizithuthi zokuqalisa kunye nemijukujelwa ecwangcisiweyo, "iPegasus", "i-Delta" izithuthi zokuqalisa, "i-Trident" II (D5), imijukujelwa "encinci" kunye nezinye iimodeli; Umjukujelwa weqhinga lase-US i-MX intercontinental missile kunye ne-Russian strategic missile "Topol" M ejulwayo zonke zisebenzisa isiqalisi esihlanganisiweyo esiphucukileyo.
Ngokwembono yophuhliso loshishino lwekhabhoni yefayibha yehlabathi, i-aerospace kunye neshishini lokhuselo zezona ndawo zibaluleke kakhulu zokusetyenziswa kwefayibha yekhabhoni, kunye nosetyenziso olubalelwa malunga ne-30% yosetyenziso lulonke lwehlabathi kunye nexabiso lemveliso libalelwa kuma-50% ehlabathi.
ZBREHON ngumvelisi okhokelayo wezinto ezidibeneyo e-China, kunye ne-R&D eyomeleleyo kunye nezakhono zemveliso yemathiriyeli edibeneyo, kwaye ungumnikezeli wakho wenkonzo yokuma enye kwizinto ezidibeneyo.
IiMveliso eziNxulumeneyo: Ukujikeleza ngokuthe ngqo; ilaphu lefiberglass .
Iinkqubo ezinxulumeneyo: ukubeka izandla; i-resin infusion molding (RTM) inkqubo yokulahla.